Oct 12, 2012 08:36 UTC

Softbank-Sprint tie-up gets bad signal from market

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The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

By John Foley

Softbank chief executive Masayoshi Son has received a strong signal from investors. They wiped $6.2 billion in value off the Japanese telecoms operator’s market value on Oct. 12 after it confirmed it was in talks with U.S. rival Sprint Nextel. That’s three times more than U.S. investors added to Sprint’s worth the previous day. No wonder: a takeover would be a financial stretch for Softbank, and could preclude other deals closer to home.

Oct 9, 2012 21:03 UTC

Buyout risks laid bare by old strippers

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By Jeffrey Goldfarb
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

Naked facts about leveraged buyouts have been laid bare by some old strippers. Cerberus and Sun Capital are part of a bigger group that has agreed to pay $166 million to settle creditor claims that they pillaged and ruined Mervyn’s, a retailer they acquired from Target in 2004 for $1.25 billion. It’s a reminder of the buyout industry’s asset-stripping reputation and shows why investors can’t afford to let their guards down.

Oct 8, 2012 21:05 UTC

Wal-Mart’s banking twist curls through many cracks

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By Daniel Indiviglio
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

Wal-Mart and American Express have teamed up for a useful kind of financial innovation. The Bluebird card they unveiled on Monday targets Americans lacking access to many banking services. It may also tempt other customers with a model that’s neither credit nor typical debit. But with deposits uninsured, regulators will have to watch closely.

Oct 8, 2012 14:07 UTC

France’s silly stake obsession could kill BAE-EADS

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By Pierre Briançon

The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

When EADS and BAE went to the French government with their merger project back in July, they were greeted “as if by a Parisian waiter smoking on the pavement, who makes sure patrons understand they’re not welcomed”, says one investment banker involved in the talks. Not that Paris was opposed to the deal. But it made for an unexpectedly important decision to take at a time when the new socialist government’s energy was focused elsewhere.

COMMENT

There have been few mergers over the years which can truly be considered a success other than in superficial terms. Takeovers can work when commercial or financial discipline needs to be brought to bear on a failing target or when an industry needs to thin down and the best bits can be kept in a business with sufficient scale.

Academic studies and stock market results show mergers generally destroy capital and skills. Failures can be all the more sever when dealing with businesses in highly complex industries where established patterns of working might take years to change or integrate.

So why do these two sets of management want it – the easy life! They are each under financial stress and want to hide from reality.

Why do governments want it? Probably a good helping of naivety and gullibility but in the case of the Germans and French and much of the UK political class, the prospect of creating an uber-business for pan-European defense production makes them salivate. It will help them destroy the ability of the UK to have independent forces and advance their cause of an EU superstate.

This is very worrying indeed for those who favour an independent, democratic Britain.

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Oct 4, 2012 16:01 UTC

FT sale would defy today’s financial times

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By Jeffrey Goldfarb
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

A sale of the FT would surely defy the financial times the newspaper documents. The impending departure of Marjorie Scardino as chief executive of Pearson, parent company of the Financial Times, makes a change of ownership more likely. Her replacement said on Wednesday the publication is a “highly valued” asset. But the paper’s status could make it more valuable to someone else.

Sep 26, 2012 08:56 UTC

Nixing China’s oil bid may create Canada discount

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By Christopher Swann

The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

Canada is at risk of slapping a national discount on its resources sector. Investors reckon there’s a roughly one-in-four chance that the country’s politicians will block a $15.1 billion offer by China’s CNOOC for local energy company Nexen. Takeovers by state-owned companies raise tricky questions. But hoisting the national flag over a company of little strategic importance risks further alienating outside investors.

Sep 25, 2012 11:30 UTC

Franco-German politics first hurdle for BAE/EADS

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By Pierre Briançon

The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

France and Germany must clear the air before the merger between BAE and EADS can proceed. Their uneasy alliance over the Airbus maker’s shareholding and governance cannot continue as is – its end is even a prerequisite for the merger. But Paris and Berlin remain obsessed by “parity”, the sacrosanct notion that their position in the company should be identical. Franco-German parity could be preserved in a larger group, as long as political passions are kept under control.

Sep 20, 2012 13:44 UTC

BSkyB should start to build in new bid premium

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By Chris Hughes

The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

BSkyB shares should start to reflect the chance of a second bid from News Corp. Ofcom, the UK media watchdog, has confirmed that Rupert Murdoch’s media group is a suitable lead shareholder in the satellite broadcaster despite the phone-hacking scandal in News Corp’s UK newspaper business. The clarification removes a potential obstacle to it taking full control of the business.

Sep 17, 2012 20:18 UTC

Key ingredient missing for M&A revival

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By Christopher Hughes
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.

Cheap money. Tick. Stable equity markets. Tick. Revenue pressure. Tick. Ideal conditions for a boom in mergers and acquisitions, surely? Spirits seem to be stirring in Europe, of all places, with BAE’s attempted union with defence peer EADS and Glencore’s heated pursuit of fellow miner Xstrata, while August generated a handful of multi-billion dollar U.S. deals. But not all the ingredients are in place to cook up a deal feast.

Sep 13, 2012 17:50 UTC
Hugo Dixon

Old dogs of war get mega M&A deal

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By Hugo Dixon and Quentin Webb
The authors are Reuters Breakingviews columnists. The opinions expressed are their own.

The old dogs of war have secured one of the biggest M&A mandates of the year. Bankers often say they are in the relationship business. With the proposed $45 billion tie-up between EADS and BAE Systems, this sales patter is actually true.