<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/"
>

<channel>
	<title>Clive Stafford Smith</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.reuters.com/clive-staffordsmith/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/clive-staffordsmith</link>
	<description>Clive Stafford Smith's Profile</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 11 Feb 2011 11:15:17 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.4.2</generator>
		<item>
		<title>Taking power from the powerless</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate-uk/2011/02/11/taking-power-from-the-powerless/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.reuters.com/clive-staffordsmith/2011/02/11/taking-power-from-the-powerless/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Feb 2011 11:15:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Clive Stafford Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/clive-staffordsmith/2011/02/11/taking-power-from-the-powerless/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[-Clive Stafford Smith is the founder and director of Reprieve. The opinions expressed are his own.- It may be the most mean-spirited thing that David Cameron has yet said since he assumed the mantle of Prime Minister: “It makes me physically ill even to contemplate having to give the vote to anyone who is in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>-Clive Stafford Smith is the founder and director of Reprieve. The opinions expressed are his own.-</em></p>
<p>It may be the  most mean-spirited thing that <a title="http://www.garethjohnsonmp.co.uk/Media/Press-Archive/Prisoners-Could-Vote.htm" href="http://www.garethjohnsonmp.co.uk/Media/Press-Archive/Prisoners-Could-Vote.htm" target="_blank">David  Cameron has yet said</a> since he assumed the mantle of Prime Minister: “It  makes me physically ill even to contemplate having to give the vote to anyone  who is in prison.” It makes me physically ill to hear an elected official say  such a thing.</p>
<p>On which tablet  that Moses carried down from Mount Sinai does it say that prisoners should lose  the right to vote?  The European Court ruling condemning our practice does not  pull its conclusion out of thin air: countries across Europe and around the  world allow prisoners to vote.  Even <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felony_disenfranchisement" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felony_disenfranchisement" target="_blank">China</a> only  takes the right away from those condemned to life in prison, or to death.   Because a prisoner is so often a person who has dwelt on the margins of society,  he is the person who most needs the franchise.</p>
<p>Felony  disenfranchisement &#8212; as the practice is called in the US &#8212; has ever been  employed to take power from the powerless. When slavery was abolished, some  states rushed to deprive convicts of the vote, as a proxy for race.  They  similarly imposed literacy and property requirements. Only the felony rule  survives, and it serves its original, racist purpose. Whites make up 74% of drug  users, but only 19% of drug prisoners – nationwide, African-Americans are seven  times as likely to lose their right to vote.  George W. Bush would never have  been president, but for the racist removal of the vote – fully <a title="http://reason.com/archives/2003/07/25/felonious-bunk" href="http://reason.com/archives/2003/07/25/felonious-bunk" target="_blank">one third of black  citizens cannot vote in Florida</a>.  The rule in Britain is similarly  discriminatory against minorities. Perhaps the Conservative PM was well aware of  this when he made his comment.</p>
<p>“Frankly,” <a title="http://www.garethjohnsonmp.co.uk/Media/Press-Archive/Prisoners-Could-Vote.htm" href="http://www.garethjohnsonmp.co.uk/Media/Press-Archive/Prisoners-Could-Vote.htm" target="_blank">Cameron  continues</a>, “when people commit a crime and go to prison, they should lose  their rights, including the right to vote.” To be sure, they lose their liberty,  perhaps the most precious of all rights. What further Dickensian abuses does  Cameron propose? Should prisoners lose their right to petition the government  for redress? Should they lose their right to be free from  torture?</p>
<p>Cameron is  pandering to the worst instincts of his party’s extreme wing, turning the issue  into an anti-Europe, anti-Human Rights Act rant when the real question is how he  can justify disenfranchising those who most need a political voice. It is the  British who are out of step.  The courts of <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SauvÃ©_v._Canada_(Chief_Electoral_Officer)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauv%C3%A9_v._Canada_%28Chief_Electoral_Officer%29" target="_blank">Canada</a>,  <a title="http://www.napas.org/images/Documents/Issues/Voting/NDRN_Restoring_the_Right_to_Vote.pdf" href="http://www.napas.org/images/Documents/Issues/Voting/NDRN_Restoring_the_Right_to_Vote.pdf" target="_blank">Israel</a> and <a title="http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZACC/2004/10.pdf" href="http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZACC/2004/10.pdf" target="_blank">South Africa</a> have  agreed with the European Court that the British rule marginalises the people who  most need integration.</p>
<p>Cameron’s disdain  for the victims of this law is also hypocritical.  Various members of <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_politicians_who_admit_to_cannabis_use" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_politicians_who_admit_to_cannabis_use" target="_blank">his  cabinet</a> have described their youthful abuse of drugs; perhaps they have now  told the full truth, perhaps not.  But presumably, if only they had been caught,  they would have fallen into the “revolting” class whose exercise of the  franchise makes the PM so ill.</p>
<p>If we are to ban  people from taking part in an election – which I do not support &#8212; it would make  sense to link the punishment to the crime.  For example, Germany removes the  right to vote only from those convicted of electoral fraud or undermining the  “democratic order”.  New Zealand has a similar rule, focusing on political  corruption.  Thus, it might make sense to remove the vote from a politician who  abuses the trust placed in him – by seeking election and then stealing expenses  money from the public purse. The disingenuousness and venality of public  officials is the truly sickening thing going on here.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.reuters.com/clive-staffordsmith/2011/02/11/taking-power-from-the-powerless/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
