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	<title>Comments on: Complexity and doom</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/</link>
	<description>A slice of lime in the soda</description>
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		<title>By: davidlongshanks</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13258</link>
		<dc:creator>davidlongshanks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Apr 2010 23:49:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13258</guid>
		<description>Ghandiolfini,
You ain&#039;t wrong! But I have only been getting my head round complexity since last year. My motivation has been that I didn&#039;t know exactly what I was looking for but knew I had never (would never) buy in to the greed model and the &quot;lie&quot; of independence. Interdependence was so much more natural. System complexity made sense and it tied in with the thoughts of those who DID do the studying (Roubini, Taleb, Olson, etc.), spoke out before the crash or made sense of what happened.

None of them ever said it would be easy but what a challenge!?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ghandiolfini,<br />
You ain&#8217;t wrong! But I have only been getting my head round complexity since last year. My motivation has been that I didn&#8217;t know exactly what I was looking for but knew I had never (would never) buy in to the greed model and the &#8220;lie&#8221; of independence. Interdependence was so much more natural. System complexity made sense and it tied in with the thoughts of those who DID do the studying (Roubini, Taleb, Olson, etc.), spoke out before the crash or made sense of what happened.</p>
<p>None of them ever said it would be easy but what a challenge!?</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Ghandiolfini</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13170</link>
		<dc:creator>Ghandiolfini</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 18:04:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13170</guid>
		<description>Thank goodness I did not do that M Phil in Economics, davidLONGshanks, its too complex man !</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank goodness I did not do that M Phil in Economics, davidLONGshanks, its too complex man !</p>
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		<title>By: davidlongshanks</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13158</link>
		<dc:creator>davidlongshanks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 12:55:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13158</guid>
		<description>Some FACTS about complexity follow. Please take a look at them and the blog article link at the end. I hope it can be of some assistance to those seeking to play a part in the answer!!!

The amount of functionality of a system is proportional to complexity – more complex system can perform more functions
 
Each system can only reach a specific maximum value of complexity
 
Close to the upper limit the system is fragile – it is unwise to operate close to this limit
 
High complexity = difficulty in management – highly complex systems are able to perform more functions but at a price: they are not easy to manage
 
When a system is very complex and becomes difficult to manage, it is necessary to restructure it, add new structure or to remove excess entropy.
 
More components don’t necessarily imply more complexity – systems with few components can be more complex than systems with many components.
 
When presented with two equivalent options, for example in terms of performance, risk or profit, select the one with the lower complexity – it will be easier to manage.
 
Spasms or dramatic changes in dynamical systems are always accompanied by sudden changes in complexity.

 In nature, systems tend toward states of higher complexity, but only until they reach the corresponding maximum. This poses limits to growth and evolution.
 
Systems with high complexity can behave in a multitude of ways (modes).
 
Systems with high complexity are more difficult to manage and control because of the need to compromise

 A system with a given complexity will be more difficult to manage if it is made to operate in a more uncertain environment.

 &quot;High complexity is incompatible with high precision&quot; – this is known as L. Zadeh’s Principle of Incompatibility. In essence, you can’t make precise statements about a highly complex system.

 A fundamental characteristic of highly complex systems: they are robust yet fragile!

http://davidgwilson.spaces.live.com/default.aspx?_c01_BlogPart=blogentry&amp;_c=BlogPart&amp;handle=cns!7DF3163703347130!1165</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some FACTS about complexity follow. Please take a look at them and the blog article link at the end. I hope it can be of some assistance to those seeking to play a part in the answer!!!</p>
<p>The amount of functionality of a system is proportional to complexity – more complex system can perform more functions<br />
<br />
Each system can only reach a specific maximum value of complexity<br />
<br />
Close to the upper limit the system is fragile – it is unwise to operate close to this limit<br />
<br />
High complexity = difficulty in management – highly complex systems are able to perform more functions but at a price: they are not easy to manage<br />
<br />
When a system is very complex and becomes difficult to manage, it is necessary to restructure it, add new structure or to remove excess entropy.<br />
<br />
More components don’t necessarily imply more complexity – systems with few components can be more complex than systems with many components.<br />
<br />
When presented with two equivalent options, for example in terms of performance, risk or profit, select the one with the lower complexity – it will be easier to manage.<br />
<br />
Spasms or dramatic changes in dynamical systems are always accompanied by sudden changes in complexity.<br />
<br />
 In nature, systems tend toward states of higher complexity, but only until they reach the corresponding maximum. This poses limits to growth and evolution.<br />
<br />
Systems with high complexity can behave in a multitude of ways (modes).<br />
<br />
Systems with high complexity are more difficult to manage and control because of the need to compromise<br />
<br />
 A system with a given complexity will be more difficult to manage if it is made to operate in a more uncertain environment.<br />
<br />
 &#8220;High complexity is incompatible with high precision&#8221; – this is known as L. Zadeh’s Principle of Incompatibility. In essence, you can’t make precise statements about a highly complex system.<br />
<br />
 A fundamental characteristic of highly complex systems: they are robust yet fragile!</p>
<p><a href='http://davidgwilson.spaces.live.com/default.aspx?_c01_BlogPart=blogentry&#038;_c=BlogPart&#038;handle=cns!7DF3163703347130!1165'>http://davidgwilson.spaces.live.com/defa ult.aspx?_c01_BlogPart=blogentry&#038;_c=Blog Part&#038;handle=cns!7DF3163703347130!1165</a></p>
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		<title>By: HBC</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13152</link>
		<dc:creator>HBC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 06:25:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13152</guid>
		<description>One rule: any major bank that made real-estate loans to people whom they knew couldn&#039;t afford them should be shut down, pure and simple. Not much left to obfuscate shall then remain.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One rule: any major bank that made real-estate loans to people whom they knew couldn&#8217;t afford them should be shut down, pure and simple. Not much left to obfuscate shall then remain.</p>
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		<title>By: Storyburn_com</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13144</link>
		<dc:creator>Storyburn_com</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 22:47:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13144</guid>
		<description>Cool....we live in a what kind of society?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cool&#8230;.we live in a what kind of society?</p>
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		<title>By: ericgarland</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13139</link>
		<dc:creator>ericgarland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 19:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13139</guid>
		<description>The reason banks cannot become simpler is that if they do, it will become evident to all that they are bankrupt organizations. The simple matter is that they have been allowed to create capital through out-of-control reserve lending, and dilute the value of all other transactions in society. The justifications for million-dollar bonuses will evaporate. Their relatively oversized influence in society will evaporate overnight. Complexity allows them to create derivative products that only an ultra-elite can decode, protecting the vital secret that they are truly bankrupt, existing only by the fiat of government power.

My prediction, no simplification until the last megabank has folded, if the government will allow it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The reason banks cannot become simpler is that if they do, it will become evident to all that they are bankrupt organizations. The simple matter is that they have been allowed to create capital through out-of-control reserve lending, and dilute the value of all other transactions in society. The justifications for million-dollar bonuses will evaporate. Their relatively oversized influence in society will evaporate overnight. Complexity allows them to create derivative products that only an ultra-elite can decode, protecting the vital secret that they are truly bankrupt, existing only by the fiat of government power.</p>
<p>My prediction, no simplification until the last megabank has folded, if the government will allow it.</p>
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		<title>By: kriscollins</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13134</link>
		<dc:creator>kriscollins</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 17:05:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13134</guid>
		<description>With &quot;A Crisis of Politics, Not Economics: Complexity, Ignorance, and Policy Failure&quot; (Critical Review), Jeffrey Friedman uses the &quot;too much systemic complexity&quot; hypothesis to study our recent financial troubles.

I was particularly struck by his conclusion, where he posits that immense regulatory failure sometimes follows from our brand of Western social democracy. In our legislative process, new laws (or regulatory bodies) seldom replace old ones. Therefore, new ones interact with the old ones in increasingly unpredictable, certainly regulatory-arbitrage promoting, sometimes catastrophic ways.

Don&#039;t want to butcher his argument too much, here it is:
http://www.criticalreview.com/crf/pdfs/Friedman_intro21_23.pdf</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With &#8220;A Crisis of Politics, Not Economics: Complexity, Ignorance, and Policy Failure&#8221; (Critical Review), Jeffrey Friedman uses the &#8220;too much systemic complexity&#8221; hypothesis to study our recent financial troubles.</p>
<p>I was particularly struck by his conclusion, where he posits that immense regulatory failure sometimes follows from our brand of Western social democracy. In our legislative process, new laws (or regulatory bodies) seldom replace old ones. Therefore, new ones interact with the old ones in increasingly unpredictable, certainly regulatory-arbitrage promoting, sometimes catastrophic ways.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t want to butcher his argument too much, here it is:<br />
<a href='http://www.criticalreview.com/crf/pdfs/Friedman_intro21_23.pdf'>http://www.criticalreview.com/crf/pdfs/F riedman_intro21_23.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>By: wolphkaat</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/04/complexity-and-doom/comment-page-1/#comment-13125</link>
		<dc:creator>wolphkaat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 06:24:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3208#comment-13125</guid>
		<description>Exactly. If the megabanks internal risk management teams and external auditors can&#039;t wade through the obfuscation what hope is there for civil servant regulation? The Volcker rule is a good start, breaking up into more pieces would be better yet. But if the megabank lobbyists have their way I&#039;ll be sure to write my idiot congressman (IA 5th district) and senator grassley an &quot;i told you so&quot; even if they are out of office when unfettered finance finishes devouring itself and the country.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Exactly. If the megabanks internal risk management teams and external auditors can&#8217;t wade through the obfuscation what hope is there for civil servant regulation? The Volcker rule is a good start, breaking up into more pieces would be better yet. But if the megabank lobbyists have their way I&#8217;ll be sure to write my idiot congressman (IA 5th district) and senator grassley an &#8220;i told you so&#8221; even if they are out of office when unfettered finance finishes devouring itself and the country.</p>
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