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	<title>Comments on: The Magnetar Trade</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/</link>
	<description>A slice of lime in the soda</description>
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		<title>By: dariustahir</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13366</link>
		<dc:creator>dariustahir</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Apr 2010 21:11:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13366</guid>
		<description>GingerYellow: looks like Goldman did similar in the U.S. market also: http://variousprovocations.blogspot.com/2010/04/curio.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>GingerYellow: looks like Goldman did similar in the U.S. market also: <a href='http://variousprovocations.blogspot.com/2010/04/curio.html'>http://variousprovocations.blogspot.com/ 2010/04/curio.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: RichardSmith</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13356</link>
		<dc:creator>RichardSmith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Apr 2010 11:06:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13356</guid>
		<description>Greycap:

&quot;This is exactly the story that Yves Smith retailed in appendix II of her book Econned. She didn’t name any names, though&quot;

Ehhh?? Chapter 9 of ECONNED is all about *Magnetar*. Did you miss that bit?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greycap:</p>
<p>&#8220;This is exactly the story that Yves Smith retailed in appendix II of her book Econned. She didn’t name any names, though&#8221;</p>
<p>Ehhh?? Chapter 9 of ECONNED is all about *Magnetar*. Did you miss that bit?</p>
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		<title>By: csissoko</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13352</link>
		<dc:creator>csissoko</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 21:47:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13352</guid>
		<description>Greycap:

With more time on my hands I read through the thread more carefully.  If you are claiming that SIVs could have purchased all the super senior CDOs that were issued, I don&#039;t know where you get data from, but it must be very different from mine.

The funded portions of the structured finance CDO market (i.e. the part that wasn&#039;t super senior) were $300 billion in 2006 and $260 billion in 2007 per SIFMA.   It&#039;s seems safe to assume that we&#039;re talking about at least $1 trillion in super senior tranches of structured finance CDOs.

The SIV market on the other hand was only $400 billion total and most of its assets were tier 2 bank capital.  According to Bear Stearns only 11% of assets were CDOs and only 1% were ABS CDOs.  How are buyers of $4 or even $40 billion in ABS super seniors, supposed to expand to cover a $1 trillion market?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greycap:</p>
<p>With more time on my hands I read through the thread more carefully.  If you are claiming that SIVs could have purchased all the super senior CDOs that were issued, I don&#8217;t know where you get data from, but it must be very different from mine.</p>
<p>The funded portions of the structured finance CDO market (i.e. the part that wasn&#8217;t super senior) were $300 billion in 2006 and $260 billion in 2007 per SIFMA.   It&#8217;s seems safe to assume that we&#8217;re talking about at least $1 trillion in super senior tranches of structured finance CDOs.</p>
<p>The SIV market on the other hand was only $400 billion total and most of its assets were tier 2 bank capital.  According to Bear Stearns only 11% of assets were CDOs and only 1% were ABS CDOs.  How are buyers of $4 or even $40 billion in ABS super seniors, supposed to expand to cover a $1 trillion market?</p>
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		<title>By: csissoko</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13348</link>
		<dc:creator>csissoko</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 16:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13348</guid>
		<description>Greycap:

I am not mistaken.  You appear to be claiming that the dealers would not have had to find buyers for the &quot;super&quot; senior tranche in an all cash deal.  All cash means cash buyers who are willing to accept those negligible yields must be found.  They did not exist.

When you state that the supply of underlying bonds was insufficient, the implication is the yields on those bonds needed to fall in order for supply and demand to be in balance.  Synthetics were clearly used to delay the operation of the market forces of supply and demand in the mortgage.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greycap:</p>
<p>I am not mistaken.  You appear to be claiming that the dealers would not have had to find buyers for the &#8220;super&#8221; senior tranche in an all cash deal.  All cash means cash buyers who are willing to accept those negligible yields must be found.  They did not exist.</p>
<p>When you state that the supply of underlying bonds was insufficient, the implication is the yields on those bonds needed to fall in order for supply and demand to be in balance.  Synthetics were clearly used to delay the operation of the market forces of supply and demand in the mortgage.</p>
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		<title>By: GingerYellow</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13344</link>
		<dc:creator>GingerYellow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 13:56:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13344</guid>
		<description>FWIW, the equivalent trade was possible, though not as profitable and hence not done as often, in the underlying RMBS. A handful of people (apparently including Goldman) did it in Europe, where CDOs of RMBS weren&#039;t anything like as common. You&#039;d buy the BBB or BB tranche to earn some positive carry, then short the AAA tranche for 10 times the volume. Those people made out like gangbusters in the crisis - hardly any of the BBB tranches have actually defaulted in Europe (some of the UK non-conforming paper, a few prime deals in Spain, but that&#039;s about it), yet triple-A spreads went out to neary 1000bp at one point. Anyone who closed out the trade back in early 09 would have made a fortune</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>FWIW, the equivalent trade was possible, though not as profitable and hence not done as often, in the underlying RMBS. A handful of people (apparently including Goldman) did it in Europe, where CDOs of RMBS weren&#8217;t anything like as common. You&#8217;d buy the BBB or BB tranche to earn some positive carry, then short the AAA tranche for 10 times the volume. Those people made out like gangbusters in the crisis &#8211; hardly any of the BBB tranches have actually defaulted in Europe (some of the UK non-conforming paper, a few prime deals in Spain, but that&#8217;s about it), yet triple-A spreads went out to neary 1000bp at one point. Anyone who closed out the trade back in early 09 would have made a fortune</p>
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		<title>By: KidDynamite</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13343</link>
		<dc:creator>KidDynamite</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 12:45:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13343</guid>
		<description>wait Greycap - are you suggesting that you think that some buyers of the AAA tranches knew that the paper was overrated and bought it anyway? why? please elaborate...

that&#039;s the beauty of the Magnetar trade - THEY bought the equity tranche fully expecting it to blow up, and knowing they&#039;d still win. I don&#039;t think anyone bought the top rated tranche thinking it was risky though... ???</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>wait Greycap &#8211; are you suggesting that you think that some buyers of the AAA tranches knew that the paper was overrated and bought it anyway? why? please elaborate&#8230;</p>
<p>that&#8217;s the beauty of the Magnetar trade &#8211; THEY bought the equity tranche fully expecting it to blow up, and knowing they&#8217;d still win. I don&#8217;t think anyone bought the top rated tranche thinking it was risky though&#8230; ???</p>
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		<title>By: Greycap</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13342</link>
		<dc:creator>Greycap</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 12:18:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13342</guid>
		<description>csissoko, you are mistaken: there was exactly as much leverage in an all-cash deal, as I explained. From the dealer&#039;s point of view, the synthetic was only useful because the supply of underlying bonds was insufficient.

Yes KD, of course the AAA rating was bogus! And I would not be so quick to make the comfortable assumption that all buyers were deluded on that score, although as Lewis says of Hubler, most were not cynical enough.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>csissoko, you are mistaken: there was exactly as much leverage in an all-cash deal, as I explained. From the dealer&#8217;s point of view, the synthetic was only useful because the supply of underlying bonds was insufficient.</p>
<p>Yes KD, of course the AAA rating was bogus! And I would not be so quick to make the comfortable assumption that all buyers were deluded on that score, although as Lewis says of Hubler, most were not cynical enough.</p>
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		<title>By: EmilianoZ</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13339</link>
		<dc:creator>EmilianoZ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 05:05:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13339</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m disappointed with Burry. I thought he was super-clever. But he couldn&#039;t even think of this trade to get investors off his back.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m disappointed with Burry. I thought he was super-clever. But he couldn&#8217;t even think of this trade to get investors off his back.</p>
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		<title>By: KidDynamite</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13338</link>
		<dc:creator>KidDynamite</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 03:14:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13338</guid>
		<description>i think the &quot;unlimited demand&quot; was a simple function of the pure ignorance of the buyers of the instruments.  the paper was mis-rated as AAA, and the buyers didn&#039;t do the work to figure this out. Magnetar knew this and capitalized on it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i think the &#8220;unlimited demand&#8221; was a simple function of the pure ignorance of the buyers of the instruments.  the paper was mis-rated as AAA, and the buyers didn&#8217;t do the work to figure this out. Magnetar knew this and capitalized on it.</p>
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		<title>By: csissoko</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13336</link>
		<dc:creator>csissoko</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 00:53:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13336</guid>
		<description>Greycap:  &quot;there was unlimited demand for the AAA tranches&quot;

Please.  The only reason there was so much cash demand for AAA CDOs was because the yields were so high.  And the only reason the yields were so high was because the large synthetic super-senior tranche in hybrid CDOs meant that the typical AAA CDO cash investor had exposure to $4 of synthetic losses for every $1 of investment.  If you understand what a hybrid CDO is, then you know that synthetics were used to create the leveraged AAA yields that were necessary to keep cash investors in the market.

If all CDOs were all cash, AAA CDO yields would have had to be much lower on average, and I don&#039;t think anybody would be talking about &quot;unlimited demand&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greycap:  &#8220;there was unlimited demand for the AAA tranches&#8221;</p>
<p>Please.  The only reason there was so much cash demand for AAA CDOs was because the yields were so high.  And the only reason the yields were so high was because the large synthetic super-senior tranche in hybrid CDOs meant that the typical AAA CDO cash investor had exposure to $4 of synthetic losses for every $1 of investment.  If you understand what a hybrid CDO is, then you know that synthetics were used to create the leveraged AAA yields that were necessary to keep cash investors in the market.</p>
<p>If all CDOs were all cash, AAA CDO yields would have had to be much lower on average, and I don&#8217;t think anybody would be talking about &#8220;unlimited demand&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: STORYBURN_site</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13333</link>
		<dc:creator>STORYBURN_site</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2010 22:32:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13333</guid>
		<description>1/3 of all foreclosures now are strategic</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>1/3 of all foreclosures now are strategic</p>
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		<title>By: Felix Salmon</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13331</link>
		<dc:creator>Felix Salmon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2010 21:26:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13331</guid>
		<description>Greycap, I don&#039;t think I said that there&#039;s something particularly evil about synthetics. Ask Jesse Eisinger -- he&#039;ll tell you I&#039;ve been a defender of them!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greycap, I don&#8217;t think I said that there&#8217;s something particularly evil about synthetics. Ask Jesse Eisinger &#8212; he&#8217;ll tell you I&#8217;ve been a defender of them!</p>
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		<title>By: iflydaplanes</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13330</link>
		<dc:creator>iflydaplanes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2010 21:04:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13330</guid>
		<description>Wow, all of that just because investors don&#039;t like paying insurance premiums?  Hell, I don&#039;t like losing money every month paying my car insurance premium but I am not going to run to Vegas and risk my life savings hoping to hit a multi-million dollar jackpot just so the money won&#039;t come out of my paycheck instead.  

But then again I don&#039;t make ridiculous amounts of money so the value of a dollar still means something to me.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow, all of that just because investors don&#8217;t like paying insurance premiums?  Hell, I don&#8217;t like losing money every month paying my car insurance premium but I am not going to run to Vegas and risk my life savings hoping to hit a multi-million dollar jackpot just so the money won&#8217;t come out of my paycheck instead.  </p>
<p>But then again I don&#8217;t make ridiculous amounts of money so the value of a dollar still means something to me.</p>
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		<title>By: Greycap</title>
		<link>http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2010/04/09/the-magnetar-trade/comment-page-1/#comment-13329</link>
		<dc:creator>Greycap</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2010 21:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/?p=3320#comment-13329</guid>
		<description>This is exactly the story that Yves Smith retailed in appendix II of her book Econned. She didn&#039;t name any names, though, and she added some colorful ornamentation, claiming that the hedge fund was front-running the CDS protection on the mezzanine tranches.

I still can&#039;t work up any sympathy for the view, which you share with Smith, that there something peculiarly evil about synthetics. Sure, the super-senior in the synthetic was unfunded (a VFN), but the same was effectively true for cash deals because in that case the SS was sold off to an SIV at zero capital charge. The key requirement in both cases was that there was unlimited demand for the AAA tranches. And it was really only the cash mortgage bonds that could push up house prices, so from a social perspective synthetics were less harmful than cash.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is exactly the story that Yves Smith retailed in appendix II of her book Econned. She didn&#8217;t name any names, though, and she added some colorful ornamentation, claiming that the hedge fund was front-running the CDS protection on the mezzanine tranches.</p>
<p>I still can&#8217;t work up any sympathy for the view, which you share with Smith, that there something peculiarly evil about synthetics. Sure, the super-senior in the synthetic was unfunded (a VFN), but the same was effectively true for cash deals because in that case the SS was sold off to an SIV at zero capital charge. The key requirement in both cases was that there was unlimited demand for the AAA tranches. And it was really only the cash mortgage bonds that could push up house prices, so from a social perspective synthetics were less harmful than cash.</p>
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