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September 24th, 2009

Alzheimer’s disease: A subject close to home

Posted by: Nacho Doce

Who, in the world of photography in Reuters, doesn’t know someone suffering from Alzheimer’s disease? Who doesn’t know and feel the suffering of their closest relatives when they are facing this disease? It must be even more difficult for the eldest, who are used to seeing people suffering from cancer or strokes but do not understand this disease, and start to panic.

Recently, I made contact with the Portuguese Alzheimer Association to talk with them about the disease. A week after I contacted them I met with two women, Brazilian therapist Claudia Zolini and Portuguese therapist Margarida Matos. I started talking to them about my personal experience with this disease, telling them how my godmother, who died in March, suffered from Alzheimer’s. I told them how, when the first signs of her disease showed up years ago, I would laugh at her little mistakes - until the moment came when I had to face the real evidence of this illness, that I could not fully understand. I told them that suddenly I had to become a psychologist for my mother, who by then was in a panic, fearing that she would also suffer from Alzheimer’s. She could understand many different types of diseases but not this one. She suffered in a way that only she can tell.

After recounting my story, the two aid workers told me they would help in any way they could. My godmother had an income, and with the assistance of the estate she could afford to be in a facility where she was helped. But I wanted to know what happens to low income families, who cannot afford to send their relatives to nursing homes. I felt that would create a bigger impact. The aid workers asked me: What do you mean bigger impact? I answered, the bigger the impact for me and the bigger it will be for society. They kept asking questions, in particular, if the photos would be used in the right way by the newspapers. I stayed silent after this question. I then answered, if they don’t use it wisely, they are not human.

A couple of days later the association called to introduce me to two families, but for me to go without the camera. I met Amilcar Dos Santos and his wife Isidora, an Alzheimer’s patient. They have no children and are both 82 years old, the same age as my mother. Amilcar humbly presented me to his wife - who was born near the border with Spain - and told her I was Spanish. She said: “Hola, como estas?” (Hello, How are you?), in my native language. I was amazed despite knowing that Alzheimer’s damages short term memory but retains long term memories.

Amilcar showed me his house, which resembles a shrine - dark and filled with pictures of the couple and their family. He is now in charge of the household chores, something he had never done in his life. Now he has to iron, wash, cook - everything changed at such a late stage of his life.

Isidora was taken out of bed by an aid worker and placed in a moving bed provided by the Portuguese Alzheimer Association. I started taking pictures while Amilcar did the housework. I noticed the lack of light. The space was small, but Amilcar kept doing his work. He fed his wife, and while trying to get pictures of that moment, I asked him to do it slowly. He replied: “If I do it slowly, she’ll close her mouth and stop eating”. “I apologize, Mr. Amilcar”, I said.

When I got home and looked at the pictures, I noticed there was something missing, but I didn’t know what it was. The next day i went back to their house and during lunch Amilcar told me about his life. How he was guarding sheep at the age of 13, then moved to Lisbon and met Isidora. For 45 minutes he talked, clearly showing he was still in love with his wife. We then moved to Isidora’s room and Amilcar said, “I’ll open the curtains, the light is dim in here”. The light that filled the room was extraordinary, and I started taking all the pictures again. Everything was flowing with incredible speed.

Amilcar gave me, and not the Portuguese Alzheimer Association, permission to photograph his wife. For me, that was very special. The pain for the relatives of an Alzheimer’s patient is very strong. They need support. I lived that before and now I did it again, through the lens of a camera. After I finished my work, three people gathered in Amilcar’s kitchen, talking about their relationship with Alzheimer’s. Me with my late godmother, Amilcar with his wife and the aid worker with her father.

I believe that mixing our feelings with our professional work is something that works well, whether it is a picture for a news story or not. In the end, the final result is something that can be seen by everyone and if the editors of a magazine or newspapers stop to look at our pictures, either to publish them or to keep them in their archives, then our work was well done.

June 23rd, 2009

Never too old to be a porn star

Posted by: Kim Kyung-Hoon

Audio slideshow produced by Toru Hanai and Kim Kyung-hoon. A full story is listed below.

ICHIKAWA, Japan - He is a typical man of age — a few white hairs cover his round head and he wears dentures.

But 75-year-old Shigeo Tokuda sat on a movie set on Monday wearing just a silk kimono and loin cloth about to have sex on film with a woman who is younger than his daughter.

Tokuda is Japan’s oldest pornographic movie star and was shooting his latest film in which he portrayed a master of sex.

The director said the films showed people that their sex lives did not have to end with old age, and in 16 years of making such movies Tokuda has acted up with women ranging from their 20s to as old as himself.

“I debuted at 59, and have played in more than 200 porno movies since then,” he said, using his screen name, not his real one in an interview on the set.

“I wanted to challenge what ordinary people did not, so I decided to be a porno actor.”

In Monday’s film he used vibrators, whips and candle lights to show the master satisfying a 36-year-old actress. The film was not scripted.

Tokuda turned to the pornographic industry late. He lived a typical Japanese office worker’s life as a travel agent after graduating from one of Tokyo’s elite colleges.

The career sideline came about because he was unsatisfied with a lack of story lines in sex movies he’d seen, which led to a discussion with a film producer about whether he could do better.

It took a couple of years of thinking about it but Tokuda eventually took his pants off for the camera.

Since then, he has became a popular figure in porn movies for rent in Japan, with its rapidly ageing population and long life expectancy. One in five Japanese is over 65 years old.

“Other old men think they can do it because he can. The elderly can feel secure and encouragement when they see his films,” said Gaichi Kono, the director of Tokuda’s latest film.

Japan’s elderly are rejecting the idea that growing old means slowing down, said Chineko Araki, a professor of social welfare from Den-en Chofu University.

“More than 50 percent of men over 65 are eager to have a sexual relationship with their partners,” she said in an email interview.

Tokuda’s films will soon be offered to Japanese retirement homes, exports beckon and they may be shown on the Internet.

Tokuda says his wife and daughter pretend not to know and his friends will never guess.

“But my job makes me keep alive,” he says, adding he plans to keep going at least till he hits 80 years old.