Thanks to everyone for their interest in the work of the Reuters newsroom in Kabul. Here are some answers to the questions readers asked.
Answers from photographer Ahmad Masood
To Canon Fodder, who asks for some tricks of the trade in going from amateur to professional photographer:
Thank you for the nice compliment.
I think the best way to learn how to take a picture is to take a picture. This worked out for me fine!
To Sara, who asks about the status of women journalists in Afghanistan:
I think in a way it may come as surprise to many people that women journalists are more privileged than men in Afghanistan. (Though of course, not in areas hit by the Taliban insurgency). The fact that they are women earns them a lot of respect; they get better access, they are treated better and they dont report from behind veils.
To Jonathan Gordon, who wonders if Masood misses writing:
I did try to write and take photographs for a while but I realized my progress with writing in English, which is not my native language, was slow. I could see the results of my progress with photography more quickly, so I dont miss the writing. I am confident I can also be successful outside Afghanistan and I am looking forward to taking photos in a different environment when I am in India. I think it will help my development.
Answers from Senior Correspondent Sayed Salahuddin
To Craig, who asks what is was like to report under the Taliban:
The Taliban officially imposed a total ban on filming and taking pictures of any living objects, because they regarded it as un-Islamic. But a number of Taliban officials were not opposed to it and they allowed filming, especially when it suited their purpose. Despite the ban, we tried our best to take pictures. This sometimes led to brief detention and we had to get our office involved to obtain our release. In all my experience, though, the Taliban never censored what the international media would run and did not dictate or impose their will on the coverage.
To Arizona, who asks about the differences between rural and urban Afghanistan:
For as long as I can remember, there has been a cultural schism between people living in rural and urban areas in Afghanistan. This division is largely based on traditional and ethnic issues, which generally have nothing to do with Islam. My feeling is that some people in the rural areas want to get moving and want to change but there are also people who want to maintain the traditions and cultural way of life that has existed for centuries.
The clash will be around, I believe, for some time to come as Afghanistan is going through an unprecedented period of freedom. My feeling is that even in urban areas, such as the capital, Kabul, there are people who oppose some of the freedoms that have come about since Taliban’s ouster. Since the government is weak and regarded as Western-leaning, it is treading cautiously for obvious reasons, especially given the intensification of Taliban’s attacks.
To Patrick, who asks whether there is an open trade in narcotics on the streets of Kabul:
The Afghan drugs trade is mostly aimed at export. There are some underground networks that sell narcotics but it is not a street type of business.
To Dinesh, who asks whether being Afghan affects my reporting, and to joehancl, who wants to know if the media can manipulate public opinion:
I think the media can play a really positive role in helping to resolve the world’s woes. The media can help stop wars between civilizations, religions and states. It can also stir them. We should try our best to work to end the dangers, regardless of who we are, which religion or ethnic group we belong to or who is our president, who is the world’s super Any media network can play it either way, but people will judge us at the end of the day and we should abide by our principles of neutrality if we want to be trustworthy and last long.
Answers from Chief Correspondent Terry Friel
To Sara on women journalists in Afghanistan:
Women journalists, mainly young, are playing a strong role in the new and vibrant Afghan media. There are plenty of Western women working here, too, many as senior journalists. They enjoy the same access as their male colleagues. Women journalists are more readily accepted into female areas of Afghan life and, especially in rural areas, it can be hard for men to talk to local women for a story. But it varies. In last years election, our male journalists were welcomed into girls schools and womens political meetings where veils and burqas were taken off.
To Arizona, who asks about nightlife in Kabul:
Our team works long, hard hours, often without days off, so we socialize a lot within the house and compound we have some great dancers in the crew! In summer, people take their families on picnics and visit their home provinces. There are cinemas. VCDs, DVDs and music CDs are very popular — especially from Iran and India. In summer, people go out at night and its the season for huge and lavish weddings. In a lot of places, you can see young boys playing football (soccer) or cricket on any open patch of land. There are also plenty of restaurants, from fancy food to basic kebab stalls lit by tube lights. But its winter now; we had our first real snowfall this weekend, so people mainly stay home at night.
Paul Holmes adds:
Some of the comments and questions concerned our coverage of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As a former Reuters Bureau Chief in Jerusalem, I have long been of the view that it is difficult to report this conflict without being criticized at various times by one or other of the parties (and sometimes both). I can assure you that we do not just employ Palestinians or even a majority of Palestinians. Our operation is pretty evenly split between Israelis and Palestinians, with expatriate journalists in the mix as well. I will try to address some of these issues in a posting when I next visit the Middle East.
Finally, Chuck Harris asks whether you need to be rabidly anti-American to work for Reuters. The answer is No. You need to be a good journalist.
Paul Holmes is Reuters Global Editor for General and Political News


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8 comments so far
You may have already covered this information in previous posts, but I just discovered this blog, so bear with me. I am concerned with our activities in both Afghanistan and Iraq all in the name of homeland security. I have lots of questions about this, but bottom line: Are the people of Afghanistan and/or Iraq happy that we are there? Are we making more people hate us or are we helping them? You would think this would be easy to ask and answer, but I never find anyone reporting on this to the point that I feel I have gotten a firm answer. Thank you!!
- Posted by DonnaDonna, this is a slightly extreme example, but probably not far off to the realities: if your husband beat you and then your neighbor came and killed him, you would have mixed feelings about it wouldnt you? I don’t think you’ll ever get a ’straight’ answer to your question.
- Posted by PazSince you are in touch with the Islamic leadership, why have virtually no Islamic leaders ever condemned the 9/11 attacks on the U.S.?
- Posted by Nancy EngelIn response to Nancy, a quick search via google of “Islamic leader response to 9/11″ yielded many useful results. Here is a fairly comprehensive site http://www.muhajabah.com/otherscondemn.p hp which illustrates the large and unified condemnation of the 9/11 attacks. Muslims, Islamic scholars and leaders have signed many petitions and placed ads to help publisize this fact. Your statement that “virtually no Islamic leaders ever condemned the 9/11 attacks on the U.S.” is flawed and misinformed. You can also reference: http://groups.colgate.edu/aarislam/respo nse.htm
- Posted by YasmeenPlease help inform your friends and family of the truth so we can stop the cycle of misinformation.
Donna,
We’re in Iraq to assure the safety of the USA first, not necessarily to make the Iraqis happy.
Besides, what population ever agrees on any thing 100%? Quiz 20 Iraqis and you’ll get 20 different answers. Look at how divided our own country is. You’ll never get any population, any where, to agree on any thing unanimously.
God bless y’all…
- Posted by JayMy original submission was a question, not a comment and I find it interesting that none of the reporters has commented.
- Posted by Nancy EngelTo Nancy Engel - please accept my apologies for this delayed reply. I have been taking a short vacation. I would agree with Yasmeen that a very significant number of prominent Islamic figures and organisations condemned the 9/11 attacks. This fact may escape attention, I believe, because Islam does not have a single central authority (unlike, say, Catholicism). When the Pope speaks on an issue, his remarks tend to get reported widely. This is less the case with Islamic figures since no one person speaks on behalf of the entire faith. Journalists have a real duty in a post-9/11 world to report Islam responsibly and to avoid terms and labels that might denigrate Muslims. Best wishes, Paul.
- Posted by Paul HolmesThank you to Paz and Jay - actual people, writing back. I have to say that if my husband beats me, I would invite the murderous neighbor over for a celebratory dinner.
But that is just me - I realize cultures are different. And you are right, Jay, when you talk about many different opinions, but at least if the majority of the people are happy for our actions, then I could feel good about our history there. I know we aren’t guileless, but it is my hope that we are working for the good of all peoples, our own safety included. Too Pollyanna? Perhaps, but being from Texas, it sure would make life a lot easier when I am interacting with others, both here at home and when traveling internationally. People used to like us (I think), but now look at all the South American countries that are grumbling down there and I got some cold stares when I was in Europe this past summer. I guess I will give up on this question, and hope for the best long term result. You guys take care over there, and let us know if you need any chips and salsa!
- Posted by Donna