(This blog was updated on July 17 to include the latest crime figures. First posted May 14)
**For full coverage of crime in Britain click here **
It’s easy to speak of an epidemic amid the many headlines of stabbings in London. But the Metropolitan police, which has made tackling knife crime its top priority said on Friday despite more than 50 fatal stabbings so far this year London has an “issue with knives” rather than suffering from an epidemic.
To combat the “issue”, police have searched 27,000 people, arrested more than 1,200 and seized 500 knives in London during their six-week “Operation Blunt 2″ campaign.
Figures from the government’s British Crime Survey show there were 22,151 serious offences involving knives in England and Wales in the 12 months to March 2008, although overall crime fell significantly.
Politicians have called for tougher laws to deal with knife crime. Opposition leader David Cameron wants anyone caught carrying a knife to be jailed. Cameron’s custodial sentence demand goes one step further than Prime Minister Gordon Brown who said last month there should be a presumption to prosecute those aged 16 and 17 caught with a knife, rather than merely cautioning them.
Home Secretary Jacqui Smith says that those convicted of carrying knives would be made to visit hospital emergency wards in attempt to confront them with the reality of stab wounds.
But tougher penalties don’t chime necessarily with those who have been affected by knife crime. “I was 16 eight years ago and it wasn’t like that then,” says Brooke Kinsella , a former “EastEnders” actress whose brother Ben was stabbed to death last month. Politicians “don’t know what’s going on. It’s the people that live in their local communities that know and hear about these attacks every day,” she told an interviewer. 
But what can be done when barely a week goes by now without news that another teenager has died on Britain’s streets, their killers armed with guns or knives?
Sometimes the victim was targeted because of gang rivalry. Often it was an argument that simply got out of hand. Or, as in the case of 16-year-old Jimmy Mizen, murdered in a London baker’s shop, it was simply being in the wrong place at the wrong time.
Since the issue of youth violence became prominent last year, following the fatal shooting of 11-year-old schoolboy Rhys Jones, there have been many promises of action from politicians. But, if anything, the situation seems to be getting worse.
More police, tougher sentencing, better facilities for young people, and targeting vulnerable families have all been suggested as remedies.
What do you think is needed to stop the bloodshed?